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Kushti

Wrestling in the earth pit.

Traditional wrestling of India and Pakistan, also called pehlwani, practised in earth pits (akhara) with a strict life of training and diet.

Fact file

Country
India
Type
Grappling & wrestling
Sources: Encyclopaedia Britannica

History

Kushti, or pehlwani, is the traditional wrestling of India and Pakistan, a mix of ancient Indian wrestling (malla-yuddha) and Persian styles brought under the Mughals. Wrestlers train in akharas, pits of soft clay mixed with oil, buttermilk and turmeric.

Training is a whole way of life, with thousands of squats and push-ups a day, a special diet and devotion to Hanuman, the patron god of wrestlers. A bout is won by pinning both shoulders to the ground.