Origins & connections

Family trees

Where each art comes from and what grew out of it. Every branch has a source.

→ See the full tree: 346 arts and styles, 653 masters (Wikidata, in Portuguese)

Daito-ryu → Aikido and Hapkido

Daito-ryu aiki-jujutsu — Sokaku Takeda, late 19th c. · 📖 article (source)
- Aikido — Morihei Ueshiba · 📖 article (source)
  - Yoshinkan Aikidonot on Wabukan yet — Gozo Shioda, 1955 · 📖 article (source)
  - Shin-shin Toitsu Aikido (Ki-Aikido)not on Wabukan yet — Koichi Tohei, 1974 · 📖 article (source)
  - Shodokan (Tomiki) Aikidonot on Wabukan yet — Kenji Tomiki, with competition · 📖 article (source)
  - Iwama-ryunot on Wabukan yet — Morihiro Saito, weapons and basics · 📖 article (source)
- Hapkido — Choi Yong-sul, Korea · 📖 article (source)
  - Sin Moo Hapkidonot on Wabukan yet — Ji Han-jae, 1980s · 📖 article (source)
  - Hwa Rang Do — Joo Bang Lee, who trained hapkido · 📖 article (source)
  - Combat Hapkidonot on Wabukan yet — John Pellegrini, 1990 · 📖 article (source)
- Hakko-ryunot on Wabukan yet — Ryuho Okuyama, 1941 · 📖 article (source)

Jujutsu → Judo → BJJ, Sambo, MMA

Jujutsu — Samurai unarmed schools · 📖 article (source)
- Tenjin Shin'yo-ryunot on Wabukan yet — Old school learned by Jigoro Kano · 📖 article (source)
- Kito-ryunot on Wabukan yet — Old school learned by Jigoro Kano · 📖 article (source)
- Kodokan Judo — Jigoro Kano, 1882 · 📖 article (source)
  - Kosen judonot on Wabukan yet — Ground-focused judo of Japanese colleges · 📖 article (source)
  - Brazilian jiu-jitsu — Mitsuyo Maeda → Gracie family · 📖 article (source)
    - Vale tudo — Gracie challenge fights · 📖 article (source)
      - MMA — UFC 1, 1993 · 📖 article (source)
  - Sambo — Vasili Oshchepkov, judoka from the Kodokan · 📖 article (source)
- Shindo Yoshin-ryunot on Wabukan yet — Jujutsu school of Hironori Otsuka · (source 1)
  - Wado-ryu — Otsuka mixed it with karate · (source 2)
- Bartitsu — Barton-Wright, London c. 1899 · 📖 article (source)

Okinawa-te → karate styles

Okinawa-te (te) — Ryukyu Kingdom + Chinese boxing · 📖 article (source)
- Shuri-tenot on Wabukan yet — Line of Anko Itosu · 📖 article (source)
  - Shorin-ryunot on Wabukan yet — Main Okinawan style of the Shuri line · 📖 article (source)
  - Shotokan — Gichin Funakoshi · (source 3)
    - Kyokushin — Mas Oyama, 1964 (also Goju-ryu) · 📖 article (source)
      - Ashihara Kaikannot on Wabukan yet — Hideyuki Ashihara, 1980 · 📖 article (source)
      - Enshin Kaikannot on Wabukan yet — Joko Ninomiya, 1988 · 📖 article (source)
      - Seidokaikannot on Wabukan yet — Kazuyoshi Ishii, 1980 (later K-1) · 📖 article (source)
      - Kudo — Takashi Azuma, 1981 · 📖 article (source)
- Naha-tenot on Wabukan yet — Line of Kanryo Higaonna · 📖 article (source)
  - Goju-ryu — Chojun Miyagi · (source 4)
- Shito-ryu — Kenwa Mabuni (Shuri + Naha) · (source 5)
- Isshin-ryu — Tatsuo Shimabuku, 1956 · (source 6)
- Pangai-noon → Uechi-ryu — Kanbun Uechi, from Fuzhou · (source 7)

Korean arts

Kwan schools (1940s–50s)not on Wabukan yet — Korean schools after 1945, mixing karate and Korean traditions · 📖 article (source)
- Chung Do Kwannot on Wabukan yet — Lee Won-kuk, 1944 · 📖 article (source)
- Moo Duk Kwannot on Wabukan yet — Hwang Kee, 1945 · 📖 article (source)
  - Tang Soo Do — Hwang Kee · 📖 article (source)
  - Soo Bahk Donot on Wabukan yet — Later name of Hwang Kee's art · 📖 article (source)
- Taekwondo — Name 1955; ITF 1966; Kukkiwon 1972 · 📖 article (source)
  - ITF Taekwondonot on Wabukan yet — Choi Hong-hi, 1966 · 📖 article (source)
- Taekkyon — Older Korean folk art · 📖 article (source)

Chinese families

Chinese martial arts (wushu) — Hundreds of styles · 📖 article (source)
- Shaolin — Monastery founded 495 · 📖 article (source)
  - Hung Gar — Southern · 📖 article (source)
  - Choy Li Fut — Chan Heung, 1836 · 📖 article (source)
  - Wing Chun — Southern; Ip Man · 📖 article (source)
    - Jeet Kune Do — Bruce Lee, 1967 · 📖 article (source)
  - Praying Mantis — Northern, Shandong · 📖 article (source)
- Internal artsnot on Wabukan yet — Neijia family · 📖 article (source)
  - Tai chi — Chen Village · 📖 article (source)
    - Chen-style tai chinot on Wabukan yet — The oldest family style · 📖 article (source)
    - Yang-style tai chinot on Wabukan yet — Yang Luchan, 19th c. · 📖 article (source)
    - Wu-style tai chinot on Wabukan yet — Wu Quanyou and Wu Jianquan · 📖 article (source)
    - Sun-style tai chinot on Wabukan yet — Sun Lutang, early 20th c. · 📖 article (source)
  - Xingyiquan — Ji Jike · 📖 article (source)
  - Baguazhang — Dong Haichuan · 📖 article (source)
- Bajiquan — Cangzhou, Hebei · 📖 article (source)
- Modern wushu — Standardised 1950s · 📖 article (source)
  - Sanda — Full-contact · 📖 article (source)

Wing Chun

Teacher → student, per Wikidata (P1066, CC0).

Tai Chi (Chen, Yang, Wu)

Teacher → student, per Wikidata (P1066, CC0).

Taekwondo: kwan founders

Teacher → student, per Wikidata (P1066, CC0).

BJJ: teams and associations

10th Planet Jiu-Jitsu
Alliance Jiu Jitsu
Atos Jiu-Jitsu
Checkmat
Gracie Barra — · founded by Carlos Gracie Jr. (source 8)
Nova União

Árvores de linhagem

Daito-ryu → Aikido e Hapkido

Jujutsu → Judo → BJJ, Sambo, MMA

Okinawa-te → estilos de karaté

Artes coreanas

Famílias chinesas

Wing Chun

Tai Chi (Chen, Yang, Wu)

Taekwondo: fundadores dos kwans

BJJ: equipas e associações

Family trees

Daito-ryu → Aikido and Hapkido

Jujutsu → Judo → BJJ, Sambo, MMA

Okinawa-te → karate styles

Korean arts

Chinese families

Wing Chun

Tai Chi (Chen, Yang, Wu)

Taekwondo: kwan founders

BJJ: teams and associations

Sources

Árvores de linhagem

Daito-ryu → Aikido e Hapkido

Jujutsu → Judo → BJJ, Sambo, MMA

Okinawa-te → estilos de karaté

Artes coreanas

Famílias chinesas

Wing Chun

Tai Chi (Chen, Yang, Wu)

Taekwondo: fundadores dos kwans

BJJ: equipas e associações

Family trees

Daito-ryu → Aikido and Hapkido

Jujutsu → Judo → BJJ, Sambo, MMA

Okinawa-te → karate styles

Korean arts

Chinese families

Wing Chun

Tai Chi (Chen, Yang, Wu)

Taekwondo: kwan founders

BJJ: teams and associations